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Nairobi School is a national secondary school in Nairobi, Kenya. It was founded in 1902 by the British settlers who had made Nairobi their home after the construction of the Uganda Railway. In 1925 Lord Delamere and Sir Edward Grigg, then Governor of Kenya, separated the European Nairobi School into a senior boys school (Prince of Wales School), senior girls school (Kenya High School) and a junior school (Nairobi Primary School). In 1931 a new school was built at the site at Kabete, the main school buildings being designed by Herbert Baker. The school was then named the Prince of Wales School but following Kenya's independence the school was renamed to Nairobi School in 1965. The school is popularly referred to as 'Patch'. == History of Nairobi School == Nairobi school was initially started in the year 1902 around the present day Nairobi Railways club as a European school to serve the families of the I.B.E.A Company and awhile later the white settler community. Out of the foresight of the late Lord Delamere in proposing the building of a senior Boys school (now Nairobi Primary), and the support of the then governor, Sir Edward Grigg, the railway reserve grounds near Kabete were set aside for the future planning. In 1928, Sir Herbart Baker was commissioned to plan a school similar to Britain's Winchester school, attended by both Lord Delamere and the then Governor-Kenya colony, in Winchester, an old town in Southern England dating from about 516AD, after the Romans left England. It was a major administrative and silver minting center, and hence, a Saxon Capital of England from 1066AD. Captain B.W.L. Nicholson from Royal Naval College Dartmouth was appointed Headmaster of the European Nairobi School while planning for the New Boys School to be built at Kabete. Captain Nicholson designed the School uniform and discipline based on the British Naval system, meanwhile Mrs. Nicholson and Rev. Gillett worked on the gardens of the new School. On 24 September 1929 the foundation stone was laid by his Excellency Lt. Col. Sir Edward Grigg K.C.M K.C.V.O, D.S.O, M.C, Governor of Kenya colony, for a school with a capacity of 80 boys. Interestingly under the stone were preserved a copy of the day. The School opened in 1931 not only for the 80 boys it was designed, but with 84 boarders and 20-day boys. The headmaster felt the old name 'Kabete Boys Secondary School' was too clumsy and it was given the name 'Prince of Wales School' as a special case, the Prince of Wales feathers were to be inserted between the horns of a Royal Impala as the School badge, accompanied by the school motto "TO THE UTTERMOST". There was high enrolment eventually than initially anticipated and this called for new classrooms but there was a general shortage of cement and thus the first wooden classrooms were erected around 1938. The School population increased further because of the second world war and the Kenya Governor authorised the building of corrugated iron dormitories (the group of buildings that was later to become Intermediate/Fletcher House – the current Music Room). It was called ‘Lacey's Landies’. The effects of the war were felt more when the Italians joined in and because of fear of their bombing the School, it was made a day school. In June 1940, the military hospital took over the buildings and each of the students was moved back to the European Nairobi School (the present Nairobi Primary School.) During the Christmas break of 1941, the whole school came back to Kabete on its own grounds and the space at the European Nairobi School was taken over by the Girls' Secondary School. In 1942, European education was made compulsory and enrolment increased so much that new temporary classrooms were needed. The wooden classrooms were erected as a "temporary wartime measure"! Clive, Grigg, Hawke and Rhodes Houses (the only four houses at the time) were all accommodated in the permanent building adjacent to the tuition block. Today those are two houses, known as Marsabit and Elgon. The period 1943 to 1944 saw the Rhodes/Nicholson complex being built, which is the Serengeti and Athi Houses complex today. The Sanatorium and School Hall were further constructed in 1945 as a sister school, the Duke of York school (today, Lenana School) was founded in 1948. Today the school, named after Kenya's capital, is one of the leading National Schools in the country, consistently producing top performers in the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education. Nairobi School sits on over 200 acres of land about 11 kilometres from the city centre and has over 1100 students currently enrolled. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nairobi School」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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